BIRDS of THE WORLD - An Online Bird Book
Family Viduidae
The
indigobirds and whydahs are finch-like birds native to Africa. The breeding male whydahs have very long tails. All are obligate brood parasites they lay their eggs in the nests of estrildid finch species. Most indigobirds use firefinches as hosts, whereas the paradise whydahs chose pytilias. The indigobirds and whydahs do not destroy the host's eggs. Typically, they lay 2–4 eggs in with those already present. The eggs of both the host and the victim are white, although the indigobird's are slightly larger.
Many of the indigobirds are very similar in appearance, with the males difficult to separate in the field, and the young and females near impossible. The best guide is often the estrildid finch with which they are associating, since each indigobird parasitises a different host species. Indigobirds and whydahs imitate their host's song, which the males learn in the nest.
Genus Anomalospiza - 1 species
Weaver,_Parasitic also
Cuckoo-finch Anomalospiza imberbis Found: Afica
Image by: 1)
B_Attard - South Africa 2)
Dick Daniels - specimen in
Nairobi National Museum, Kenya 3)
Alan Manson
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Genus Viduidae
Indigobird,_Barka Vidua larvaticola Found: Cameroon, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria, Sudan, South Sudan.
Image by:
1, 2) Nigel Voaden - Cameroon `
Indigobird,_Cameroon Vidua camerunensis Found: west-central Africa
Image by: 1)
John_Caddick - Sierra Leone
Indigobird,_Green also
Zambezi Indgobird Vidua codringtoni Found:Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
Image by: 1)
Niall_Perrins
Indigobird,_Jambandu Vidua raricola Found: central Africa
Image by: 1)
John_Caddick
Indigobird,_Jos_Plateau Vidua maryae Found: Nigeria
Image by: 1)
gorgeousgeorge76
Indigobird,_Purple Vidua purpurascens Found: DR Congo and Kenya south to South America
Image by: 1)
Jerry_Oldenettel - Botswana 2)
Alan_Manson - South Africa
Indigobird,_Quailfinch Vidua nigeriae Found:The Gambia, Nigeria and Cameroon
Image by:
1, 2) Seth_Of_Rabi - Nigeria
Indigobird,_Variable also
Dusky Indigobird Vidua funerea Found: Africa
Image by: 1)
ruslou_koorts - South Africa 2)
Alan_Manson - South Africa
Indigobird, Village Vidua chalybeata Found: Africa
Image by: 1)
Atamari - Gambia 2)
Hectonichus 3)
Derek_Keats - South Africa
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Indigobird,_Wilson's also
Pale-winged Indigobird Vidua wilsoni Found: Africa
Image by: 1)
Rich_Hoyer 2)
Bruno_Portier
Whyday,_Broad-tailed_Paradise- Vidua obtusa Found: DR Congo and Kenya south to South Africa
Image by: 1)
Nik Borrow 2)
Hiyashi_Haka
1) Non-breeding male 2) Breeding male
Whydah, Eastern Paradise also
Long-tailed Paradise Whydah Vidua paradisaea Found: eastern Africa
Image by:
1, 2, 6) Dick Daniels -
National Aviary 3, 5, 7) Dick - San Diego Zoo 4)
Doug Janson 8)
Sandy Cole -
National Aviary
1 - 4) Female 5 - 8) Male
Whyday,_Exclamatory_Paradise- Vidua interjecta Found: central Africa
Image by: 1)
Seth_Of_Rab 2)
Chris_Eason
Whydah, Pintail Vidua macroura Found: Africa, Puerto Rico (introduced)
Image by: 1)
Dick Daniels - Puerto Rico (ID by Chuck Schussman
2, 3) Dick - San Diego Zoo
6) Joseph Mochoge - Eburu Kenya 4)
Alan Manson 5)
New Jersey Birds
1,2, 3) Female or nonbreeding male 4, 5, 6) Breeding male
Whyday,_Sahel_Paradise- Vidua orientalis Found: west Africa
Image by: 1)
P_Choo 2)
Thom_Haslam - The Gambia
Whydah,_Shaft-tailed Vidua regia Found: Angola and Zambia and south to South Africa
Image by: 1)
Arthur_Chapman 2)
Jerry Oldenettel - Namibia 3)
Tude e João - South Africa
Whyday,_Steel-blue Vidua hypocherina Found: Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda
Image by: 1)
Abdi_jama - Solmalia 2)
Demetrius_John_Kessy - Tanzania 3)
Nik_Borrow
Whydah, Straw-tailed Vidua fischeri Found: Africa
Image by:
1, 2) Joseph Mochoge - Gilgil, Kenya 3)
Peter Steward - Kenya 4)
Kris Maes - Ethiopia
1) Female 2) Juvenile male 3, 4) Male
Whyday,_Togo_Paradise- Vidua togoensis Found: west Africa
Image by: 1)
Graham_Ekins - Ghana 2)
Gavin_Edmondstone