The members of the Cotingidae family live in Central America and tropical South Ameria. They have broad bills, with hooked tips, and strong legs. Many of the males are brightly colored, or decorated
with plumes or wattles. They eat fruit and insects.
Genus Ampelioides - 1 species
Fruiteater,_Scaled Ampelioides tschudii Found: mainly Columbia, Ecuador, Peru; also Bolivia, Venezuela
Image by: 1)
Nick Athanas - Ecuador
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Genus Ampelion
Cotinga,_Chestnut-crested Ampelion rufaxilla Found: Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Image by: 1)
Jose_Castano - Columbia 2, 3)
Nick Athanas - Peru, Ecuador
Cotinga,_Red-crested Ampelion rubrocristatus Found: South America
Image by:
1, 2) Jei Pov 3)
Francesco Veronesi 4)
Nick Athanas - Ecuador 5)
Sebastian_Moreno
Genus Carpodectes
Cotinga,_Black-tipped Carpodectes hopkei Found: Panama, Columbia, Ecuador
Image by: 1, 2)
Nick Athanas - Ecuador 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Dusan_Brinkhuizen.
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Cotinga,_Snowy Carpodectes nitidus Found: Central America
Image by: 1) Biodiversity_Heritage_Library 2)
Nick Athanas - Costa Rica 3)
Francesco_Veronesi - Costa Rica
1) Pair 2) Male
Cotinga,_Yellow-billed Carpodectes antoniae Found: Costa Rica
Image by: 1)
Reinaldo Aguilar 2)
Jan veenstra Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Glenn_Bartley
Genus Carpornis
Berryeater, Black-headed Carpornis melanocephala Found: southeast Brazil near the coast
Image by:
1, 2) Dario Sanches 3)
Brendan_Ryan - Brazil
Berryeater,_Hooded Carpornis cucullata Found: southeast Brazil near the coast
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Adrian_Eisen_Rupp 2)
Brendan_Ryan 3)
Francesco Veronesi 4)
Claudio Timm 5)
Nick Athanas - Brazil
Genus Cephalopterus
The umbrellabirds are almost entirely black, and have a conspicuous crest on the top of their head, vaguely resembling an umbrella. All have an inflatable wattle on the neck, which serves to amplify their loud, booming calls. Females resemble males, but are noticeably smaller and have a reduced crest and wattle.
Umbrellabird,_Amazonian Cephalopterus ornatus Found: South America
Image by:
1)
Claudio Timm 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Joao_Quenta
1) Female
Umbrellabird,_Bare-necked Cephalopterus glabricollis Found: Costa Rica, Panama
Image by: 1)
Nick_Athanas - Costa Rica
2, 3) David Rodríguez Arias - Costa Rica
1) Juvenile male 2) Female and juvenile male
3) Male
Umbrellabird,_Long-wattled Cephalopterus penduliger Found: Columbia, Ecuador
Image by: 1)
Patricia van Casteren 2)
Hectonichus 3, 4) Nick_Athanas - Ecuador
Genus Conioptilon
Cotinga,_Black-faced Conioptilon mcilhennyi Found: mainly Peru; also Bolivia, Brazil
Image by: 1)
Hector_Bottai - Brazil
Genus Cotinga
These continga feed mainly on fruit high in trees. Males are blue with areas of purple. Females are mainly brown, often the with pale feather edges giving a scaled or speckle appearance.
Cotinga,_Banded Cotinga maculata Found: southeast Brazil
Image by: 1, 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Ciro_Albano in Brazil 3)
Nick_Athanas
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Cotinga,_Blue Cotinga nattererii Found: Columbia, Ecuador, Panama, Venezuela
Image by: 1)
Dominic Sherony 2)
Dave Curtis - Panama 3)
Arthur_Chapman 4)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Alan_Lewis
1, 2) Female 3, 4) Male
Cotinga,_Lovely Cotinga amabilis Found: Mexico, Central America
Image by: 1) Jerry Oldenettel - Costa Rica 2, 3) Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - William_Orellana, Isael _Mai
1, 2) Female 3) Male
Cotinga,_Plum-throated Cotinga maynana
Found: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Daniel_Lane in Ecuador 2)
Gregory Smith - Ecuador 3)
Albert_Michaud - Ecuador
Cotinga,_Purple-breasted Cotinga cotinga Found: South America
Image by: 1, 2)
Columbia Univ's Neotropical_Birds_Online - Michel_Giraud-Audine in French Guyana, Marcelo_Barreiros in Brazil 3)
Caesura - specimen
Cotinga,_Spangled Cotinga cayana Found: Amazon rainforest of South America
Image by:
1, 3) Greg Hume - Cincinnati Zoo 2)
Ltshears 4)
Mathias_Appel 5)
Dick Daniels - Woodland Park Zoo
1) Female 2, 3, 4) Male
Cotinga,_Turquoise Cotinga ridgwayi Found: Costa Rica, Panama
Image by: 1)
Kristian Svensson - Costa Rica
2)
Jerry Oldenettel - Costa Rica 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - BB_Oros
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Genus Doliornis
Cotinga,_Bay-vented Doliornis sclateri Found: Peru
Image by:
1, 2) Aick Athanas
1, 2) Male
Cotinga,_Chestnut-bellied Doliornis remseni Found: mainly Columbia, Ecuador; also far northern Peru
Image by: 1)
Daniel_Orozco - Columbia
Genus Gymnoderus - 1 species
Fruitcrow,_Bare-necked Gymnoderus foetidus Found: South America
Image by: 1)
Joao Quental 2, 3)
Nick Athanas - Brazil
Genus Haematoderus - 1 species
Fruitcrow,_Crimson Haematoderus militaris Found: northeast South America
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Anselmo_d'Affonseca
1) Female
Genus Lipaugus
Piha,_Chestnut-capped Lipaugus weberi Found: Columbia
Image by: 1)
Andres Cuervo 2)
Charles_Davies 3)
Nick_Athanas
Piha,_Cinnamon-vented Lipaugus lanioides Found: Brazil
Image by: 1)
Dario Sanches 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Bertrando_Campos 3)
Nick_Athanas
Piha,_Dusky Lipaugus fuscocinereus Found: Columbia, Ecuador, Peru
Image by:
1)
Columbia Travel 2)
Eric_Gropp 3)
Nick_Athanas - Ecuador 4)
Roger_Alham
Piha,_Rose-collared Lipaugus streptophorus Found: southeastern Venezuela, western Guyana, far northern Brazil
Image by: 1, 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Thiag_Laranjeiras in Venezuela, David_Ascanio in Venezuela
Piha,_Rufous Lipaugus unirufus Found: Mexico, Central America, Columbia, Ecuador
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - David_Hollie 2)
Nick_Athanas - Costa Rica
Piha,_Screaming Lipaugus vociferans Found: South America
Image by: 1)
Dick Daniels -
National Aviary 2)
Sean McCann - French Guiana
3, 4, 5) Dick - Amazon Rain Forest, Ecuador
Piha,_Scimitar-winged Lipaugus uropygialis Found: Bolivia, Peru
Image by:
1, 2) Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Daniel_Lane in Bolivia
Genus Perissocephalus - 1 species
Capuchinbird Perissocephalus tricolor Found: northeast South America
Image by: 1)
Dave Curtis 2)
Greg_Hume 3)
Nick_Athanas - Guyana
Genus Phibalura - 1 species
It is debatable if this genus belongs to the cotinga family.
Cotinga,_Swallow-tailed Phibalura flavirostris Found: South America
Image by: 1)
Carlos Henrique 2)
Claudio Timm 3)
Nick Athanas - Brazil 4)
Hector_Bottai - Brazil
Genus Phoenicircus
Cotinga,_Black-necked_Red- Phoenicircus nigricollis Found: mainly Brazil, Columbia, Ecuador, Peru; also Venezuela
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Brayan_Coral_Jaramillo in Columbia
Cotinga,_Guianan_Red- Phoenicircus carnifex Found: northeastern South America
Image by:
1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Andrew_Whittaker 2)
Patko erika 3)
Hector_Bottai - Brazil
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Genus Phytotoma
Plancutters have stubby bills with fine serrations along the cutting edge – an adaptation for cutting plant material. They resemble finches, and are among the few birds that specialize in eating vegitation, though they also take some fruits, berries and flowers.
Plantcutter,_Peruvian Phytotoma raimondii Found: northwest Peru
Image by: 1)
Jorge_Montejo 2, 3) Nick Athanas
1) Female 2) Juvenile male
3) Male
Plantcutter, Rufous-tailed Phytotoma rara Found: Chile, Argentina
Image by: 1)
Rodolfo Walker 2, 4)
Dick Daniels - Chile 3)
David Montolio
1) Female 2, 3, 4) Male
Plantcutter, White-tipped Phytotoma rutila
Found: South America
Image by: 1)
John Gerrard Keulemans 2)
Gustavo Duran 3, 7) Nick Athanas - Argentina 4)
Allan Drewitt 5, 6) Hector Bottai
Genus Pipreola
The fruiteaters are restricted to humid montane or foothill forest in western or northern South America. They are thickset birds with predominantly greenish upperparts. Males of most species have black heads and/or reddish, orange or yellow to the throat, chest or belly.
Fruiteater,_Band-tailed Pipreola intermedia Found: Bolivia, Peru
Image by: 1)
Joao_Quental - Peru 2) Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Joe_Tobias 3)
Juan José Chalco Luna - Peru
1, 2) Female 3) Mlae
Fruiteater,_Barred Pipreola arcuata Found: Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela|
Image by: 1, 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Roger_Ahlman, Ian_Davies 3 )
Nick Athanas - Columbia
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Fruiteater,_Black-chested Pipreola lubomirskii Found: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
Image by: 1)
Jose Loaiza - Ecuador 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Andrew_Spencer
1, 2) Male
Fruiteater,_Fiery-throated Pipreola chlorolepidota Found: Columbia, Ecuador, Peru
Image by: 1, 2)
Nick Athanas - Peru 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Dusan_Brinkhuizen in Ecuador
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Fruiteater,_Golden-breasted Pipreola aureopectus Found: Columbia, Venezuela
Image by:
1)
Fernando Flores - Venezuela 2)
Alejandro Tamayo 3)
Bryant_Olsen - Columbia
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Fruiteater,_Green-and-black Pipreola riefferii Found: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Image by: 1,
2) Jei Pov 3, 4) Francesco Veronesi - Columbia
1, 2) Female 3, 4) Male
Fruiteater,_Handsome Pipreola formosa Found: Venezuela
Image by:
1, 2, 3) Barloventomagico
Fruiteater,_Masked Pipreola pulchra Found: Peru
Image by: 1)
Devon Pike - Peru 2)
Nick_Athanas
1) Female 2) Male
Fruiteater,_Orange-breasted Pipreola jucunda Found: Columbia, Ecuador
Image by:
1) Francesco Veronesi 2)
Vince Smith - Ecuador 3, 6) Nick Athanas - Ecuador 4)
World Land Trust - US 5) D
ave Curtis - Columbia
1) Female feeding juvenile 2, 3) Female 4. 5. 6) Male
Fruiteater,_Red-banded Pipreola whitelyi Found: Venezuela, Guyana
Image by: 1, 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Fabio_Olmos, Jose_Almir_Jacomelli 3)
Nick Athanas - Venezuela
1) Female 2, 3) Male
Fruiteater,_Scarlet-breasted Pipreola frontalis Found: Bolivia, Ecuador, Peru
Image by:
1, 3) Nick Athanas - Ecuador 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Ed_Harper in Ecuador 4)
MeegsC
1. 2) Female 3, 4) Male
Genus Porphyrolaema - 1 species
Cotinga,_Purple-throated Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema Found: South America
Image by: 1)
RufousCrownedSparrow 2) Hector_Bottai - Brazil 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - John_Hoyt in Brazil
2) Female 3) Male
Genus Procnias
Bellbirds are restricted to tropical or subtropical humid forested regions, often in low mountains or foothills. As indicated by their common name, they all have very loud voices. Males have at least partially white plumage, and facial wattles or bare facial skin. Females lack the wattles/bare facial skin, and are overall olive with yellowish streaks below.
Bellbird,_Bare-throated Procnias nudicollis Found: Argentina, Brazil, Paraqguay
Image by: 1)
Nick Athanas - Brazil 2)
Ben Tavener - Brazil 3)
Bcmyrtlau 4)
Publicite
1) Female 2, 3, 4) Male
Bellbird,_Bearded Procnias averano Found: northern South America
Image by: 1)
Steve Garvie 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Judd_Patterson
1) Male
Bellbird,_Three-wattled Procnias tricarunculatus Found: Nicaragua to Panama
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Russ_Kumai 2)
David Arias - Costa Rica 3)
Jose_Catello 4)
David_Rodríguez_Arias - Costa Rica
1) Female 2) Juvenile 3, 4) Male
Bellbird, White Procnias albus Found: South America
Image by:
1, 2) Barloventomagico - Bolivia
Genus Pyroderus - 1 species
Fruitcrow,_Red-ruffed Pyroderus scutatus Found: South America
Image by: 1)
Nick_Athanas - Brazil
2, 3) Francesco Veronesi 4)
Alejandro Bayer
1) Female
3, 4) Male
Genus Querula - 1 species
Fruitcrow,_Purple-throated Querula purpurata Found: Costa Rica to South America
Image by: 1)
Andres_Cuervo 2)
Nick_Athanas - Ecuador 3)
Schildschmuckvogel 4)
Dick Daniels -
National Aviary 5)
Sandy Cole -
National Aviary 3) Billtacular
1, 2) Female 3, 4, 5) Male
Genus Rupicola
Cock-of-the-rock, Andean Rupicola peruvianus
Found: Andean cloud forest of South America
Image by: 1)
Dick Daniels - San Diego Zoo
2, 7, 8) Dick - Woodland Park Zoo, Seattle 3)
Nick Athanas - Ecuador 4)
Nathan_Rupert 5)
Jerry Thompson - San Diego Zoo 6)
Claudio Timm
1, 2, 3) Female 4 - 7) Male
Cock-of-the-rock, Guianan
Rupicola rupicola Found: northeast South America
Image by: 1)
Kester Clarke 2)
Dave Curtis 3)
Almir de Almeida Nick Athanas - Guyana
1) Female 2, 3, 4) Male
Genus Snowornis
Piha,_Gray-tailed Snowornis subalaris Found: east slopes of Andes in Coumbia, Ecuador, Peru
Image by: 1)
Nick Athanas - Ecuador 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Dubi_Shapiro
Piha,_Olivaceous Snowornis cryptolophus Found: Andes of Columbia, Ecuador, and Peru
Image by:
1)
Vince Smith - Ecuador 2)
Jose Loaiza - Ecuador 3)
Francesco_Veronesi - Columbia 4)
Nick Athanas - Columbia
Genus Tijuca
Cotinga,_Black-and-gold Tijuca atra Found: southeastern Brazil
Image by:
1, 4)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Marco_Cruz, Cal_Martins 2)
Joao Quental 3)
Nick_Athanas
Cotinga,_Gray-winged Tijuca condita Found: Brazil
Image by:
1)
Patko Erica 2)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Bruno_Renno
Genus Xipholena
Cotinga,_Pompadour Xipholena punicea Found: South America
Image by: 1)
Tom Woodward - Miami Metrozoo, Florida 2, 3)
Nick Athanas - Brazil 4)
Nortondefeis
1) Juvenile male 2, 3, 4) Male
Cotinga,_White-tailed Xipholena lamellipennis Found: Brazil
Image by: 1)
Nick Athanas
Cotinga,_White-winged Xipholena atropurpurea Found: eastern Brazil
Image by:
1, 3)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Magnago, Ciro Albano 2)
Nick Athanas
1, 2) Female 3) Male
Genus Zaratornis- 1 species
Cotinga,_White-cheeked Zaratornis stresemanni Found: western Andes of Peru
Image by: 1)
Cornell_Univ's_Neotropical_Birds_Online - Steven_Sevillano